Excellence of the Children of Israel (L- 78)
Surah ‘Al-Baqarah (The Cow) – Chapter – 2)
Stage – 1, Verses – 47 of 286,
Section – 6 of 40 (Part - 1)
BisMIllaahir-Rahmaanir-Rahiim
In the name of Allah, the Beneficent, the Merciful
47. O Children of Israel! Remember
My favour wherewith I
favoured
you and how I
preferred you to
(all) creatures.
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47. Yaa-Baniii- ‘Israaa-‘iilaz-kuruu
ni’-mati-yal-latiii ‘an-‘amtu ‘alaykum wa ‘annii faz-zaltukum
‘alal-‘aalamiin.
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Lesson
Faz-zaltukum – (preferred you), this word has come out
from the wordFazal, which means preference. Aim of giving preference
over the entire world is that the Children of Israel remained the most
excellent over the entire communities and there was none peer of them. However,
when they left the Truth forgot the Divine’s Law and opposed the last Prophet
Muhammad (peace and blessings be upon Him), then that preference was snatched
from them and they earned anger of God Almighty. Destruction was in their luck,
and the Muslim nation was given the title of “Khayra ‘Ummah” (Well
Nation).
‘Alal-‘Aalamiin – (over all creatures) here ‘Aalamiin means
the entire nations of the world.
There was a time when
the Children of Israel were preferred to all the people of this world.
When the other nations were going astray in the darkness and depravity, were
involved in infidelity and worshiping of
Idols, were lustful in corruption and heresy, then there was only the
nation Israelite, who had concept of the Oneness of God and they had the
Heavenly Guide Book “Torah”. What would be the preference more than it?
Slowly and gradually,
these people went astray from the straight path due to their weaknesses and
corruptions, and left behind the Heavenly Guidance. So God Almighty admonishes
them on the point, “Admit your real religion in its correct form and come on to
the straight path.”
It was difficult to
acquire faith and Fear of God (piety) through patience and worship. So its easy
and simple way has been explained, which is gratitude. God Almighty reminds the
Children of Israel His favors, presents and honors, which He had
bestowed upon them from time to time and discloses also their wicked deeds. It
is a nature of the human being that he begins to love with his benefactor and
beneficent. So God Almighty warns them about His favors, and instructs them
toward the straight path.
It is the Token of
warning for the people of the entire world that the Children
of Israel fell down in the well of the wrath of God after acquiring
so much higher rank of preference. We should gain advice from their condition
and try to keep away ourselves from those acts, which became reason of their
depravity, ruin and destruction.
Transliterated Holy Qur’an in Roman Script & Translated from
Arabic to English by Marmaduke Pickthall,
Published by Paak Company, 17-Urdu Bazaar, Lahore, Lesson collected from Dars e Qur’aan published By Idara Islaah wa Tableegh, Lahore (translated Urdu to
English by Muhammad Sharif)
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