Quran Chapter 9 – 45 (Pt-10, Stg-2) (L-1194) - درس قرآن
Hearts of infidels are in doubt
Chapter Tawbah (Repentance)
– Surah – 9)
‘A-‘uu-zu Billaahi minash-Shay-taanir- Rajiim.
(I seek refuge in Allaah from Satan the outcast)
Bis-Millaahir-Rah-maanir-Rahiim.
(In the name of Allaah, the Beneficent, the Merciful)
(I seek refuge in Allaah from Satan the outcast)
Bis-Millaahir-Rah-maanir-Rahiim.
(In the name of Allaah, the Beneficent, the Merciful)
إِنَّمَا يَسْتَـْٔذِنُكَ ٱلَّذِينَ لَا يُؤْمِنُونَ بِٱللَّهِ وَٱلْيَوْمِ ٱلْءَاخِرِ وَٱرْتَابَتْ قُلُوبُهُمْ فَهُمْ فِى رَيْبِهِمْ يَتَرَدَّدُونَ 45
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45.
They alone ask leave of thee who believe not in Allah and the Last Day, and
whose hearts feel doubt, so in their doubt they waver.
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45. ‘Inna-maa yasta’-zinu-kallaziina
laa yu’-minuuna BIllaahi wal-Yawmil-‘Aakhiri
war-taabat quluubuhum fahum fii ray-bihim
yata-radda-duun.
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Commentary
Yasta’-zinu –
(asking leave), this word has been used already in the previous verse. Its
origin is ‘iznun. ‘Iznun is a famous word, which means leave,
permission. From the same origin, a word ‘istiizaan has been
derived, which means ‘azan. ‘Azan means “to ask
for leave”.
‘Ir-taabat – (in
doubt), Taraddad, which has been derived from radd. Radd means
“to reject”. Taraddad means hesitation, when the heart rejects
every meaning of any word, and it does not satisfy on anyone.
It was commanded in the verse
before this; that those people who believe in Allah Almighty and have faith
that surely; the Day of Resurrection will come, making excuses do not strike
them. They wait for the command that when they are asked to sacrifice their
lives and wealth (everything) in the Way of God Almighty, so that they may
perform immediately.
Now; it is being commanded that
only those people make excuses who say much verbally, but their hearts do
neither believe in God Almighty and nor have faith in the Day of Resurrection.
Their hearts remain seized in doubts. They consider that the benefits and
comfort of this world is everything. They are unable to see above it. If any
time, they reaped advantage from the Muslims and their works, then they began
to follow them. But whenever any occasion of bearing hardships and suffering
distresses came, they stole away by making different kinds of excuses, and for
showing, they got permission of absence from the Messenger of God Almighty
(grace, glory, blessings and peace be upon Him).
Known that the Sign of Belief
is that; as soon as one received the command from Allah Almighty and His
Messenger (grace, glory, blessings and peace be upon Him), got ready to obey
without any delay. Whosoever made excuses and did not obey, he does not know
the reality of the Belief.
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Commandments of God through Qur'an