Quran Chapter 9 – 53 & 54 (Pt-10, Stg-2) (L-1202) - درس قرآن
Coming to worship as idlers
Chapter Tawbah (Repentance)
– Surah – 9)
‘A-‘uu-zu Billaahi minash-Shay-taanir- Rajiim.
(I seek refuge in Allaah from Satan the outcast)
Bis-Millaahir-Rah-maanir-Rahiim.
(In the name of Allaah, the Beneficent, the Merciful)
(I seek refuge in Allaah from Satan the outcast)
Bis-Millaahir-Rah-maanir-Rahiim.
(In the name of Allaah, the Beneficent, the Merciful)
قُلْ أَنفِقُوا۟طَوْعًا أَوْ كَرْهًا لَّن يُتَقَبَّلَ مِنكُمْ إِنَّكُمْ كُنتُمْ قَوْمًا فَٰسِقِينَ 53
وَمَا مَنَعَهُمْ أَن تُقْبَلَ مِنْهُمْ نَفَقَٰتُهُمْ إِلَّآ أَنَّهُمْ كَفَرُوا۟ بِٱللَّهِ وَبِرَسُولِهِۦ وَلَا يَأْتُونَ ٱلصَّلَوٰةَ إِلَّا وَهُمْ كُسَالَىٰ وَلَا يُنفِقُونَ إِلَّا وَهُمْكَٰرِهُونَ 54
53.
Say: Pay (your contribution), willingly or unwillingly, it will not be
accepted from you. Lo! ye are froward folk.
54. And naught preventeth that their contributions
should be accepted from them save that they have disbelieved in Allah and in
His Messenger, and they come not to worship save as idlers, and pay not
(their contribution) save reluctantly.
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53. Qul ‘anfiquu taw-‘an ‘aw
karhal-lany-yuta-qabbala minkum ‘inna-kum kuntum
qaw-man- faasi-qiin.
54. Wa maa mana-‘ahum
‘an-tuqbala minhum nafaqaa-tuhum ‘illaa
‘annahum kafaruu BIllaahi wa bi-RasuuliHii
wa laa ya’-tuunas-Salaata ‘illaa wa
hum kusaalaa wa laa- yunfiquuna ‘illaa
wa hum kaarihuun.
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Commentary
Nafaqaatu –
(contributions), it is plural of nafaqatun. Which money is spent by
a man, is called nafaqah, whether that is spent to fulfill own
necessities or in the works of welfare and rehabilitation for the common
people. This word was discussed in Surah ‘Al-Baqarah. Here it aims
“alms, offerings and contribution”.
Kusaalaa – (the
idlers), this word is plural of kaslaan which has been derived
from kasal. Kasal means idleness, sloth, to shirk from
work. Kasalaan is an adjective from the same.
It is commanded that God
Almighty is not indigent of your wealth. Keep your wealth. State of your
intentions is obvious. Afterwards, your contribution for the help of Muslims
will not be accepted, whether you give it happily or under compulsion. While
you have disobeyed God Almighty, did not care about the Sayings of His
Messenger (grace, glory, blessings and peace be upon Him), offered prayer to
show; in weary condition and with difficulty, and paid contribution with
reluctant heart, then you have not been able that your contribution for the
help of Muslims are accepted. We don’t need your wealth. Allah Almighty
observes the condition of the hearts. While your hearts are insincere, then it
is useless to spend the wealth. There is no reward for it.
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Commandments of God through Qur'an